Yellowdine Catchment & Dams

Statement of Significance

A regular water supply has always been a critical issue for survival in the Yilgarn region owing to the arid conditions and the absence of freshwater rivers or artesian springs. The large number and variety of man made structures such as dams and wells, reflects the settlement patterns chosen over time. The locations (sites) of the structures were carefully chosen to maximise the natural water catchment areas. Even these numerous watering holes were not sufficient, and water supply had to be supplemented, using saline bore water, processed in condensers at various locations in the region.

Physical Description

Two embanked dams with random stone lining. The dams are connected. Rock channels connect to the north dam.. Evidence of stone cottage and mature succulent plantings. The site contains 2 dams and 1 catchment area.

History

Yellowdine Dam was a vital source of water required by the steam engines on the Perth to Kalgoorlie Railway line. Yellowdine was an important railway depot with barracks for workers accommodation. The original station master's house and staff houses were built of stone, between the Great Eastern Highway and the narrow gauge railway. They were adjacent to the old Reen's Soak Hotel which was later used as a dwelling and small Post Office cum store, operated by Mrs. Massie. For a period Railway Barracks were established at Yellowdine to service the train crews who changed shifts there. The barracks consisted of several small rooms, each separated by a narrow passageway and all under one roof. Adjacent to these rooms was a tiled roofed building which served as a kitchen. When the barracks were removed the kitchen was converted into a dwelling. It is still at Yellowdine but it is in poor repair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

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This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.