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Corunna Downs Wartime Air Base

Author

Shire of East Pilbara

Place Number

14200
There no heritage location found in the Google fusion table.

Location

Salgash Corunna Downs Rd Marble Bar

Location Details

Approx 50kms south of Marble Bar AIRBASE ONLY IN THIS RECORD - see also parent record P3695 Corunna Downs Station & Fmr War Time Airbase.

Local Government

East Pilbara

Region

Pilbara

Construction Date

Constructed from 1942

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Municipal Inventory Adopted 27 Aug 1999

Statement of Significance

This place has historic, scientific and social significance. Airforce Historian, Lindsay Peet. classed Corunna secret airbase as "strategically crucial to Australia's northern defence". Maintained under top secret security, Corunna was never located by Japanese reconnaissance. U.S. airmen and B-24 liberators based at Corunna hit Japanese targets in occupied Indonesia. A round trip to Surabaya was about 4,000 kms. These were the longest bombing raids flown anywhere before 1943. The base had a significant social influence on the township of Marble Bar.

Physical Description

There are two intersecting runways constructed of bitumen on compacted crushed stone base. The northsouth runway is 5.000 feet long and the east-west is 7,000 feet long. Both are 150 feet wide and linked by a 50 feet wide taxi-way. Off this taxi-way runs a loop road with about 20 aircraft bays. Set in spinifex scrub and near an iron-stone ridge, the base buildings were few - namely kitchen, hospital, administration and recreation huts. Only stone foundations remain.

Integrity/Authenticity

All that remains of Base buildings are concrete-raft floors, sewerage pits etc.
Clearance sales in 1946 completely demolished removable materials.
Airbase runways/revetments are intact & in fair condition.

Condition

Fair

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
F Purser; "The Story of Corunna Downs".
"The Sunday Times". Nov 1993

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
11951 Black Swans over Java Book 2021

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use VACANT\UNUSED Vacant\Unused
Other Use OTHER Other
Original Use MILITARY Other

Architectural Styles

Style
Other Style

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Other CONCRETE Concrete Slab
Other STONE Local Stone

Historic Themes

General Specific
OUTSIDE INFLUENCES World Wars & other wars

Creation Date

01 Oct 1999

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

01 Jan 2017

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.