Local Government
Exmouth
Region
Gascoyne
Exmouth
17km north of townsite
World War II Aircraft Warning Radar
Exmouth
Gascoyne
Constructed from 1943
Type | Status | Date | Documents | More information |
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Type | Status | Date | Documents |
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Type | Status | Date | Grading/Management | More information | |
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Category | Description | ||||
Municipal Inventory | Adopted |
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The Vlamingh Head Radar site has historic, rarity, scientific and cultural heritage significance. The site is one of the few remaining on the Australian coast. It is an example of effort made by our defence forces to establish a defence network on our remote coastline. It has historic links with Operation Potshot (refer Place Record Form No 8). As it represents technology of the past it demonstrates a way of life no longer practiced end therefore has scientific heritage value.
The original transmitter and receiver were mounted on structural steel angle frames and turned by an electric motor. It was camouflaged with a high wall, sandbags, wire netting and spinifex cover. The sandbags surrounding the site and the structure itself still remain.
Vlamingh Head Radar was a vital part of Operation Potshot during the defence of northern Australia in WWII. The North West Cape (along with other northern districts) was chosen as the location for a coastal defence base. The construction began late in 1942 on what became known as 'Operation Potshot'. The base did not prove to be as secure as planned, and in May 1943 was bombed by two Japanese fighter planes. Further plans for a submarine maintenance base were scrapped, although the base continued to serve as a refuelling stop for submarines. (For further details, refer to the Historical Notes on Place Record Form No 8 - Operation Potshot Site). A cyclone in February 1945 badly damaged much of the base, including the aircraft warning radar. This is indicated on a nearby plaque.
Ref ID No | Ref Name | Ref Source | Ref Date |
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E McNabb; "Pot Shot Profile 1942-46". | Yokine | 1995 | |
RC Gordon; "History of the North West Cape". | Teachers Higher Certificate Thesis | ||
"North West Cape: US Naval Communication Station and the Support Township of Exmouth". | Commonwealth Govt Printer, Canberra |
Library Id | Title | Medium | Year Of Publication |
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3814 | Exmouth 31 Radar Station Conservation Plan | Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} | 1998 |
Other Built Type
Epoch | General | Specific |
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Present Use | OTHER | Other |
Original Use | Transport\Communications | Comms: Other |
Type | General | Specific |
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Wall | METAL | Steel |
General | Specific |
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OUTSIDE INFLUENCES | World Wars & other wars |
TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS | Telecommunications |
This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.