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The Castle

Author

City of Albany

Place Number

00011
There no heritage location found in the Google fusion table.

Location

10 Alexander St Centennial Park

Location Details

Local Government

Albany

Region

Great Southern

Construction Date

Constructed from 1870

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
Heritage List Adopted 27 Oct 2020

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
Current 20 Aug 2021

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Local Heritage Survey Adopted 27 Oct 2020 Considerable

Considerable

Very important to the heritage of the locality.

Municipal Inventory Adopted 30 Jun 2001 Category B

Category B

• Requires a high level of protection. • Provide maximum encouragement to the owner under the City of Albany Town Planning Scheme to conserve the significance of the place. • A more detailed Heritage Assessment/Impact Statement to be undertaken before approval given for any major redevelopment. • Incentives to promote heritage conservation should be considered.

Statement of Significance

The Castle has cultural heritage significance for the follow reasons:
The house is a unique example and interpretation of the Victorian Tudor style of architecture that features fine detailing and has retained a high level of authenticity.
The place is representative of some of the earliest residential dwellings built in this part of Albany townsite that was once semi-rural.

Physical Description

Some of the notable features of this place include:
• Projecting bay with castellated roof and parapet with battlement - hence the name The Castle
• Wooden framed, tall casement windows, with Tudor arch over window in projecting bay
• Small wing with battlement on east side
• Set close to road in residential street, close to commercial area
• Brick construction, originally built from large sun dried bricks
• Previously tuck pointed, now rendered and painted
• Steeply pitched corrugated iron roof
• Prominent gables with broad moulded capping
• Front verandah under separate roof
• Rendered chimney in central position of house, with moulded top
• Access via front entry on east side of house

Some obvious modifications include:
• Extensions to rear in fibreboard
• Lattice screens on facade

History

The Castle was originally built for a suburban market garden. The Rate Book entry for 1890 shows Lot 45 was owned by Alexander Moir. The Lot was later subdivided in 1920.

Alexander Moir was born in 1826 in Markinch, Fifeshire, Scotland. He came to Albany in 1852 with his three brothers - Andrew, George and John – initially to work for Mr Cheyne. As well as successful farming pursuits, John and Alexander in particular became well-known merchants with businesses along Stirling Terrace. In 1854, Alexander Moir married Catherine, the Rev. John Wollaston’s housekeeper (Wollaston House in Duke Street) and they had 13 children. By 1861 Alex Moir had started trading from his first house in Stirling Tce (now the site of the George Hotel) until he constructed Edinburgh House and Glasgow House. In c1865, they built their new family home named ‘Aberdeen House’ in Stirling Terrace which later adapted to become the Royal George Hotel.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High

Authenticity: High/Moderate

Condition

Good

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
L Johnson; "Town of Albany Heritage Survey". 1994
Heritage TODAY Site visit and Assessment 1999

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use RESIDENTIAL Single storey residence
Present Use RESIDENTIAL Single storey residence

Historic Themes

General Specific
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Settlements

Creation Date

12 Sep 1988

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

22 Oct 2021

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.