Busselton Court House and Police Complex

Author

National Trust of Western Australia

Place Number

00401

Location

4 Queen St Busselton

Location Details

Cnr Marine Tce

Other Name(s)

Old Court House & Police Complex Precinct

Local Government

Busselton

Region

South West

Construction Date

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
State Register Registered 20 Aug 1993 HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Classified by the National Trust Classified 27 Mar 1972
Register of the National Estate Permanent 01 Nov 1983
Municipal Inventory Adopted 20 Jun 1996 Category 1

Statement of Significance

The buildings are historically important, some parts being amongst the oldest remaining in the town of Busselton. They are associated with two of the state’s outstanding architects, Richard Roach Jewell and George Temple Poole, the latter’s work being of national significance. The Cells and stables reflect a way of life which has gone and the buildings generally are of social interest

History

Assessment 1979 Construction date: First courthouse, lock up etc: 1860 Post Office (later part of courthouse): 1873 Courthouse: 1896 Architect Original courthouse: R.R.Jewell Builder: Henry Yelverton Architect 1896 courthouse: believed to be George Temple Poole The complex consist of the Courthouse, Police offices (some of which were built originally as bond store and Post Office) lock up and cell block, stables and fodder stores and police quarters (two semi-detached cottages. At one time a tramway ran from the Bond Store to the jetty. R.R. Jewell drew plans for a lock up in 1854 and tenders called in 1856 for erection of a courtroom, police offices and lock up were accepted by Henry Yelverton. The first Court was certainly completed by 1860. Lock up cells and stable, all of limestone, and the Post Office of two rooms facing Queen St of rendered limestone, built in 1873 are all attributed to R.R. Jewell. They were originally shingled by now have roofs of corrugated iron. Plans were drawn in 1896 for a new brick courthouse, facing Queen St adjoining the Post Office, during Georg Temple Poole’s term as Principal Architect and bear the signature of his notable assistant Robert J Haddon as examiner of the tracing, but the design, in view of its character is believed to be Poole’s. The roof, now of corrugated iron was originally boarded. With the exception of the lock up, cells, stables etc the buildings are in fair condition though some painting and repair or replacement of hardware is needed. The lock up, cells, stables etc urgently require repairs to the roofs to prevent leakage. Cleaning and repair of stonework and woodwork, repainting and other maintenance are also necessary.

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
11778 Busselton Court House and Police Complex Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 2020
497 Report on Busselton Arts Centre (former Courthouse and police complex) Busselton Western Australia. Report 1979
3709 Old Busselton Courthouse & Police Complex : final report on conservation works. Heritage Study {Other} 1998
3216 Old Busselton Courthouse and Police Complex : Conservation Plan. Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 1997
426 Conservation of the Busselton Arts Centre (former Courthouse and police complex) Busselton Western Australia : a report. Heritage Study {Other} 1984

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Courthouse
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Police Station or Quarters
Original Use COMMERCIAL Office or Administration Bldg
Present Use COMMERCIAL Shop\Retail Store {single}

Architectural Styles

Style
Federation Bungalow
Victorian Georgian

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall BRICK Common Brick
Wall STONE Limestone
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron

Historic Themes

General Specific
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Law & order
TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS River & sea transport
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Government policy
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Community services & utilities

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

16 Aug 2021

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.