Moir Homestead Ruins

Author

Shire of Esperance

Place Number

03540

Location

Stokes Nat Park, Fanny Bay Esperance

Location Details

Other Name(s)

Moir's Fanny Cove Homestead

Local Government

Esperance

Region

Goldfields

Construction Date

Constructed from 1888, Constructed from 1873

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
State Register Registered 28 Aug 2001 HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument, HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Classified by the National Trust Classified 06 Nov 1995
Register of the National Estate Identified Through State Process
Local Heritage Survey Adopted 27 Apr 2021 Exceptional significance
Municipal Inventory Adopted 23 Jul 1996

Physical Description

The Moir Fanny Cove Homestead and furm buildings were erected approximately two kilometres from Fanny Cove anchorage and about a half kilometre east of Fanny Cove. The limestone skeleton of the buildings, although in urgent need of stabilization, effectively reflect the atmosphere of such pioneer establishments. According to a National Trust report (1971) there were 5 structures: a house (similar in design to the old Dempster Homestead), woolshed, hut, forge and cast shed and remains of stock yards. Most roofs, floors, door and window frames had been removed. The kitchen range and adjacent bread oven, reflect the need for self sufficiency in the 'early days'. The smithy (forge) with its tool racks and outside wheel tyring slab was an important part of station activity. Despite poor condition the woolshed remains an interesting feature and the location of the horseworks and stockyards are clearly defined. There were remains of the wool press in the woolshed and remains of large bellows in the forge in 1971. At that time most of the buildings were occupied by bees, making detailed investigation difficult. The large 100 year old Moreton Bay fig tree and the tall palms growing up through it are impressive.

History

Nineteenth century pastoralists used the relatively small freehold homestead location as the hub of their extensive pastoral leases. Security of ownership of premises was assured and the sites selected were judged the best available. The Moirs of Fanny Cove cut the first track to Dundas in 1888 and later sold stores and equipment to miners landed from ships at Fanny Cove or trekking overland from Broomehill. It was also the base of their flour cartage contract to Coolgardie. The Fanny Cove Homestead saw the genesis of the branches of a family still making significant contributions to life in Esperance, Ravensthorpe and The Goldfields.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Main building: walls, cottage walls, rafters, roof, drystone well- all excellent condition. Modifications: Original verandah removed from the homestead.

Condition

Homestead, Smithy Shed and Cottage- all quite sound

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
5921 Off-shears : the story of shearing sheds in Western Australia. Book 2002
4588 Moir Homestead Conservation Plan. Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 2000

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use FARMING\PASTORAL Homestead
Original Use FARMING\PASTORAL Homestead

Architectural Styles

Style
Victorian Georgian

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Other STONE Other Stone

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Grazing, pastoralism & dairying
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Workers {incl. Aboriginal, convict}
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Aboriginal Occupation
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Resource exploitation & depletion
TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS Droving

Creation Date

30 Jan 1995

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

14 Jun 2021

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.