Railway Ramp and Crane

Parent Place or Precinct

03640 Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The Railway Ramp and Crane have historic significance for their association with the construction and operation of the railway. Combined with the former Railway Station [Site No. 28}, the Railway Barracks [Site No. 29] and the Station Master’s House [Site No. 30], the Ramp and Crane contribute to a precinct which illustrates the role and importance of the railway to the Cue township.

Physical Description

Located immediately north of the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the ramp is of timber and cement construction and features a crane to the southern end. The crane is constructed of steel, painted yellow and stands on cement and stone foundations.

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Former Railway Barracks

Parent Place or Precinct

03640 Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Condition

The MI notes condition as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The former Railway Barracks has historic significance for its association with the construction and operation of the railway. Combined with the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the Railway Ramp and Crane [Site No. 33], the Station Master's House [Site No. 30], and the Railway Workers' Cottages [Sites No. 31 & 32 now demolished], the former Barracks contribute to a precinct which illustrates the role and importance of the railway to the Cue township.

Physical Description

The weatherboard clad former railway barracks building has a large, open sided corrugated iron shed built over it which forms verandahs to all sides. This structure has a gable roof and a vertical awning. There is a small timber framed, weatherboard clad shed which stands immediately adjacent to the barracks. It has a barrel vault roof line clad in corrugated iron. The building is surrounded by a corrugated iron fence.

History

The former Railway Barracks building was used as a residence for single railway workers.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: Large roof structure over original building

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Cue Shire Offices

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Cue Shire Offices, a two-storey Victorian Georgian style stone building flanked by single-storey shops, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: the place is a significant reminder of the years when Cue was the focus of the surrounding districts. The place also demonstrates the nature of the boom time in gold mining towns. The characteristic solid and expensive materials of construction belie the impermanent nature of the industry; its role as the former Gentlemen's Club has a significant value for the community of Cue. This club was one of the main sites for the development of social and cultural life in Cue and surrounding districts, albeit only for men; the place is significant for its contribution to the main street of Cue. The walls of locally quarried stone are consistent with many other buildings in Cue and together they create a consistent texture and pattern in the precinct; its prominent position on the main street of Cue and its physical dominance as one of the few two- storey buildings in Cue make the place significant to the community as a landmark; the place contributes to the community's sense of place because it is evidence of the confidence and prosperity which established the town of Cue and the place is also the centre of local government in the region; and, it is associated with the former President of the United States of America from 1929 to 1933, Herbert Hoover, who worked as a mining engineer in the district.

Physical Description

The building is of stone construction with a central entrance to both street and upper storey verandahs and one window symmetrically placed either side. It is flanked on each side by single storey shops, also of stone construction, with large windows to the street façade. The corrugated iron roofs are hidden behind square decorated pediments with rendered mouldings. “The buildings are faced in weathered granite; square rock-face fronts lain in snecked rubble with stucco parapet and window dressings. To the sides and back the stone is more varied, and there is little attempt at squaring or coursing. The windows at the front have dressed stone sills and lintel, round the sides and back there are brick quoins.” (R. Campbell, p21). The verandah, a 1985 reconstruction, to the main section has stop-chamfered timber posts, decorative timber brackets and a timber frieze while the balcony features cross-bracing infill with a timber handrail. The double storey section has timber framed double-hung sash windows. The single storey structures either side have mono-pitched roofs, parapets and similar timber supports.

History

Designed by A.E. Cox, who was also associated with the Government buildings and the Bank of NSW, this two storey building was constructed in 1895. Built by Messrs Atkins and Law, who were also involved with the construction of the Government Buildings [Place 1], for the London and Western Australian Investment Company, who named it the “Murchison Chambers”. It had 18 offices and 2 shops. [Murchison times and Day Dawn Gazette, 3/7/1895, p.2] Upstairs were the offices of Messrs. Fox, Weekes and May, licensed and authorised Surveyors of Western Australia, Victoria and South Australia and the oldest established firm of surveyors on the Murchison. [G. Hope, p46] Also in the building were the offices of Bewick Moreing and Co., an international mining consultancy based in London, which managed the operations of many British mining companies in Western Australia. Among the companies employees was a young American mining engineer, Herbert Hoover, who arrived in Kalgoorlie in 1895 and was later to become President of the United States of America (1929-32). He was engaged as a mining consultant to report on a number of gold prospects in the state and was appointed General Manager of the ‘Sons of Gwalia’ mine near Leonora in May 1898. Work commitments occasionally brought Hoover to Cue and while there he usually stayed at the Murchison Chambers. On January 5, 1901 the Murchison Club, having outgrown their original premises in Darlot street, moved to occupy the first floor of Murchison Chambers. The Murchison Club ranked high among the social institutions of Cue and included the leading business, mining, pastoral and professional men in the town. The building eventually became known as the Gentlemen’s Club. “From photographic evidence, there were no verandahs included in the original design, but by 1897, a pair of skillion verandahs had appeared over the single-storey shops on either side of the main building. Around 1901, a two-storey verandah with valances, union jack balustrading and probably a concave hipped roof was added to the front of the main building, projecting somewhat further into the street than the two skillion verandahs either side. At some stage the roof of the two storey verandah may have been a skillion, but by 1969 it was simple hipped roof. The balustrade had changed to a batten form on the sides, link mesh at the front and steel tubes had replaced the timber ground floor posts. Decorative detail had completely disappeared and the skillions either side had also gone.” (R. Campbell, p.21) There were structural bracing and repairs carried out under the direction of Hardcastle and Richards in 1985. The building was restored, including the replacement of the verandahs, in 1985-86, to designs based on historic photographs, drawn up by Considine and Griffiths Archtiects. The building is now occupied by the Cue Shire Council. Recently, attention has been given to the damp problems, fretting stone and the like in the course of 2003 and 2004.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree Modifications: Verandahs reinstated.

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The building is of stone construction external walls and earth walls construction internally and is two stories high all which constitute a most unusual structure. The street facade is simple strictly symmetrical yet of striking appearance. It demonstrates a facet of life of the town in bygone days and boasts of being the occasional haunt of Herbert Hoover.

Physical Description

The Gentlemen's Club is of two storey construction with central entrance to both street and to upper storey verandahs with one window symmetrically placed each side. The two storyed structure is flanked on each side-with a single storey shop of -'similar facade.. The corrugated galvanised iron roofs are hidden behind square decorated pediments decorated with rendered mouldings. Externally the construction is stone internal walls are of earth construction.

History

Assessment 1982 Construction: 1895 Gentlemen's Club was on the top floor of the Murchison Chambers Building Architect/Designer: Mr A.E. Cox Builder: Messrs Atkins & Law

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Rotunda

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Rotunda, a Victorian Filigree style octagonal bandstand of timber and cast iron with a corrugated iron roof, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: it serves as a meeting place for the community of Cue and surrounding districts and is valued for its role as a site of social and cultural interaction; its function as a memorial to the early pioneers of Cue makes it of significance to the community of Cue and the surrounding districts. It is a reminder of the struggle to establish the town against great physical hardship; it commemorates those particular individuals who established the town of Cue and those who contributed to it in later years through public service. Its location over , or very close to, the site of the original town well adds to the importance of the site; the place is significant as a landmark in the town of Cue. Its central and prominent position in the main street makes it a key symbol of both the town and the district and contributes to the community's sense of place; and, its role in the streetscape of Cue is significant because it gives a visual focus to the elements of the main street.

Physical Description

The Rotunda is an octagonal bandstand of timber and cast iron construction supporting a ripple iron roof. The roof is supported at the corner of each facet on slender timber columns with classical mouldings and features a finial at the apex. It is set on an elevated stone plinth in the median strip of Austin Street, situated in front of the fmr Bank of New South Wales. "The open structure and the decorative detail of cast iron columns, brackets, valances and balustrades, gives it a light and festive air as befits its function as podium and street furniture." (R. Campbell, p.28) The Victorian- style structure is in good condition with only minor pieces of decoration missing and some replacement timbers in the balustrade. The Rotunda has a green roof and is painted cream.

History

The foundation stone records that the Rotunda was constructed in 1904 to commemorate the site of the old well, which is said to have started a typhoid epidemic. The foundation stone was laid by the Mayoress, Mrs J.W. Patterson and was presented by Mr E.L. Lloyd in honour of the pioneers of the Murchison district. "With water bag and pick they conquered an inhospitable desert and carved out happy and prosperous towns - Cue, 14 September, 1904." In 1908 the Road Board resolved to have seats placed around the Rotunda. [P.R. Heydon, p46] A drinking fountain was installed in the middle of the Rotunda in 1934, "erected to the memory of the late Samuel Arthur Mahoud JP, Chairman of the Cue District Road Board by his friends throughout the Murchison." At one time the Rotunda featured an adjacent flagpole. For many years the town band played on Saturday evenings during late night shopping hours. Repair work was carried out by Westrek in 1989 which included retiling the floor and repainting. A further round of conservation works was undertaken in 1999-2000.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree Modifications: Drinking fountain added.

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The rotunda is an elegant building of architectural worht and sscarcity vlaue as there are few such structures remaining. It demonstrates the way in which the townsfolk were entertained in days gone by. The Bandstand was erected in 1904 on the site of the first well and the towns only water supply and to commemorate the pioneers. It contributes greatly to the streetscape, forming a focal point in the very wide street and drawing the two street facades in a unity.

Physical Description

The building is an octagonal rotunda of timber construction with cast iron decoration and a corrugated galvanised iron roof. The inscription on the foundation stone reads "erected to commemorate the site of the old well. Foundation stone laid by the Mayoress, Mrs J.W. Patterson and presented by Mr E. L. Lloyd in Honour of the Pioneers of the Murchison: With water bag and pick they conquered the inhospitable desert and carved out happy and prosperous towns. Cue 14 Sep 1904. In the centre of the raised floor is a drinking fountain added in 1934 to the memory of the late S.A. Mahood, a chairman of the District Road Board

History

Assessment 1982 Construction: Foundation stone laid 1904. Drinking fountain 1934 GOvt archetct at the time was A.E. Cox

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Fmr Bank of New South Wales (NSW)

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

MI notes condition as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The building is constructed of local porphyry stone which having weathered to the light golden colour similiar to the other stone buildings in the town, imparts the distinctive character of Cue. The arched windows and central gable give the building a pleasing architectural flavour. Having been constructed in 1900 the building has been associated with the history of the town in its heyday.

Physical Description

The building stands on the corner of Austin and Darlot streets. It iso f local porphyry stone in square sawn blocks. The windows and doors are round arched and the street facade features a slightly projecting gables centre piece. The roof is of corrugated galvanised iron.

History

Assessment 1982 Construction: 1900

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Fmr. Bank of New South Wales, a single-storey Victorian Georgian style stone building with a corrugated iron roof, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: as the first bank in the region, it contributes to the sense of place of the community of Cue and its surrounding districts because of the continuity of its function throughout most of this century; it is a mark of the expansion and prosperity of Cue at the turn of the century. It is representative of the boom time in a gold mining town where the solid and expensive materials belie the often impermanent nature of the industry; it is important for its contribution to the streetscape of the main street of Cue. The local stone used in the walls is consistent with many other buildings in Cue and together they create a consistent texture and pattern in the precinct; and, it is associated with architect John Talbot Hobbs.

Physical Description

Located on the corner of Austin and Darlot Streets, this single storey building is of local porphyry stone construction and features square sawn blocks. The Bank building has an adjoining residence opening off Darlot Street. The windows and doors are recessed and arched and the street facade features a slightly projecting gabled centre piece and expresses the public face of the banking chamber and office fronting Austin Street. The combination hipped and gabled roof is corrugated iron with boxed eaves. The building features two chimneys, a double entry door with decorative insets, double hung timber framed windows and a rendered string course and sills. Rising damp problems have previously been treated been resolved and the stonework conserved in recent years between 1999 and 2001.

History

The block of land on the corner of Darlot and Austin Streets was purchased c1897 for 20 pounds. While the Union was the first bank to commence operations in Cue, the West Australian Bank followed shortly afterwards, operating out of a tent until suitable offices were erected. [G. Hope, p43] Designed by Mr J Talbot Hobbs, a Perth Architect who designed a number of branches for the Bank, the Bank building opened for business in June, 1900. [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 22/4/1899, p2, 7/6/1900, p2] A newspaper article stated: "The premises about to be erected for the WA Bank, Cue, will be a handsome addition to the business part of town. The building, which will be of stone procured from quarries near Cue, will present a handsome stone front of 87 feet to Austin Street, and will have a frontage of 75 feet to Darlot Street. The walls will be 14 inches thick, resting on a foundation of cement 3 feet wide. The ground floor will be occupied by eight rooms, comprising banking chamber, gold office, strongroom, manager's office, two bedrooms, sitting-room, kitchen and bathrooms, with spacious entrances from Austin and Darlot Streets. All the fittings will be constructed of Sydney cedar capped and moulded. The ceiling will be of one inch 28 gauge fluted corrugated iron with a lining between ceiling and roof of two ply Willesden paper. The strongroom will be built of specially selected stone with 24 pounds to the yard railway iron 6 inches apart, rivetted top and bottom, to 2 _ inches 3-8 bar iron. The roof is to be formed of 6 x 3 R.I. joists, spliced and fitted between with 20 gauge corrugated iron, curved and covered to a depth of 18 inches at any part with lime and concrete, the walls being carried up to the roof. The stone for the window sills and doorsteps will be brought from Melbourne..." [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 22/4/1899, p2] In the late 1990s, the place was purchased by a consortium for conservation and leisure purposes and the exterior has undergone conservation, while the interior has been conserved and adapted.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree Modifications: Cement render in part to north wall.

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Murchison Club Hotel

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The Murchison Club is important to the Classified Precinct because of its dominant position and mass, also its function as the remaining hotel still trading. Its timber verandahs on the two street facades are in keeping with the architecture of the rest of the street. At the corner junction of the verandahs on each facade is a diagonally placed gable which emphasises the corner position of the building and adds much to the success of the streetscape.

Physical Description

Substantial two storey hotel of brick construction with timber balustraded verandahs on each street facade. The roof is of corrugated galvanised iron.

History

Assessment 1982 Construction: single storey 1896, second floor by 1937 Architect/Designer: A.E.Cox, Gov architect in Cue Builder: Mr J Dawson

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Murchison Club Hotel, a two-storey Victorian Georgian style stone, brick and iron hotel, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: its continuity of function throughout the century is significant to the community of Cue and surrounding districts for its social and cultural services; it has been the main meeting place in Cue throughout the twentieth century where a range of functions, from receptions for the Governor to informal lunches and drinks after work, are held; it contributes to the community's sense of place because of its longevity of function and the strong physical presence of the place; the place has significance to the town of Cue as a landmark because of its prominent position and physical dominance of the streetscape; and, it is significant to the community of Cue because it is associated with the two periods of growth associated with gold mining in the region - 1892-c. 1920 and the 1930s.

Physical Description

A substantial two storey hotel of stone, brick and iron construction, located on the corner of Darlot and Austin Streets. The building is truncated at the corner with a hipped and gabled roof at the building truncation which emphasises the main entrance of the hotel. The lower level features weathered granite stonework with quoins around the openings while the upper level has rendered walls. The balcony/verandah, which extends over the footpath, is supported on slender columns that divide the facade into bays. The two storey verandahs feature timber balustrades. The corrugated iron roof is painted red. The addition on Darlot Street has been designed to match the original building.

History

Murchison Club Hotel is a two-storey hotel of stone and brick with a corrugated iron roof. It is prominently located on the main intersection at Cue. Cue was established as a result of a gold find reported by Tom Cue in 1892. The location known colloquially as ‘The Patch’ rapidly filled with prospectors. In 1892, up to one thousand men were fossicking in an area approximately 3 kilometres by 2 kilometres. Conditions were tough, water was scarce and enteric fever swept the camps. A hospital committee was formed to care for the sick but real relief came on 13 May 1892 when water was finally struck in a well dug at the site of the present rotunda. A Progress Committee was formed in 1893 and the townsite of Cue was gazetted on 17 August 1893. From 1893, the townsite rapidly expanded with substantial public and private buildings erected. The Government had proved its faith in the town by undertaking the construction of its public buildings at the end of 1894. The land on which Murchison Club Hotel stands was bought from the government in April 1894 for £22 at public auction. The property changed hands and was subdivided several times before March 1896 when the London and Western Australian Investment Company Limited purchased the property and financed the construction of the new hotel. Some basic buildings are believed to have existed on the site and the new single-storey stone buildings were wrapped around them. This new hotel was designed by Alfred Edward Cox and constructed by James Dawson. The hotel was leased to Michael Daly, a man of many talents whose previous jobs included Works Manager of the Fremantle Harbour Works and construction of tram and railway lines in Midland, Bunbury, Adelaide and Victoria. The opening of the new hotel in August 1896, named Daly's Murchison Club Hotel, was a great occasion because the quality of the hotel was claimed to be above the previously existing hotels in the district. The Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette 5 August 1896 stated: - (Mr. Daly) can now proudly, and without fear of contradiction, claim to be the landlord of the best hotel on the Murchison, and one of the best on the West Australian goldfields. Daly's Club Hotel is the largest and best appointed hotel to be found on this end of the goldfield and is as comfortable, the cuisine as good and attention shown to visitors as great as anything in Perth, or the whole colony indeed. Lengthy descriptions of the building follow in both articles in which the dimensions of the rooms are detailed and the merit of the layout examined. Of particular note to both commentaries was the 'loftiness of the rooms' which would make the place cool in the summer months. The hotel included a public bar, public lounge, office and parlour, smoking room, fifteen bedrooms, dining room, servery, kitchen, pantry, and a fine billiard room. In addition there were two bathrooms, a six stall stable, a coach house and a yard. Verandahs enclosed both sides of the building which faced the streets. In the following few years, the hotel underwent several changes of licensees and owners. In 1903, acetylene gas was installed in the hotel by proprietor James Moloney and, in 1904, a sample room and private writing room were added to the hotel. The fortunes of Cue declined in the 1910s and 1920s but a further gold boom in the 1930s had significant repercussions for Murchison Club Hotel. The owner at the time, Joseph Bowes, installed a modern ice plant and a new septic system in 1934. Further capital was invested in the business with the decision to erect a second storey on the building. The architects for these additions were Oldham, Boas and Ednie-Brown and the successful contractor was J. R. Parker. At a cost of £5,50315, the new additions were probably finished in mid-1935 as they were being advertised as completed in September of that year. The second-storey additions of brick are not greatly similar in style to the first floor. Internally the building has undergone many changes since that date and it is difficult to piece together the original internal construction of the building. The continuity of its function is the most consistent feature of the building. Externally one of the most significant changes has been the painting of the external walls. Because the hotel is the only one in the town of Cue it serves as the main meeting place of its community members. All range of functions are held there from receptions for the Governor to informal lunches and drinks after work. Murchison Club Hotel was sold in 1991 and has had several owners since, and remains the only functioning hotel in Cue.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: The hotel has had many minor changes, as well as the major addition of motel units constructed to the rear.

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Old Gaol

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The MI notes conditoin as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

and is linked with both the adjacent police barracks and the Government Buildings opposite. The unusual design of the building affords the place rarity value. The place contributes to the Austin Streetscape.

Physical Description

This single storey building is of stone construction with a central open yard which is surrounded by cells. There are wooden shutters to the small external windows. Dampness had risen over two metres up the walls and damp was exacerbated by the inadequate drainage of the internal courtyard. Walls have previously been rendered with concrete in an attempt to solve the problem, but has served to exacerbate the damp. Render detached itself in slabs taking the decayed face of stone with it. The large corner stones eroded quite badly. The place features decorative corner quoin work and an arched portico to the front facade. It has a hipped corrugated iron roof with eaves supported on brackets. Repair works have been undertaken to the wall, with the removal of the cement render and repair and replacement of severely eroded stonework. The place is currently stable though in need of further conservation work. Works to the gaol have been carried out under the direction of Considine and Griffiths Architects between 2000 and 2003.

History

Although the Old Gaol was built between 1896 and 1897 it was not gazetted as a gaol until May 3, 1902. James Dawson is described as "the architect" in the annual Departmental Report, however it is said that he was never a qualified architect. Dawson is associated with a number of public buildings in the Murchison Goldfields area. The design was supplied by the Architectural Department at a time when the Department had no Architect-in-Charge to supervise and exercise control over designs. The building has been described as "strange" and "odd" (p.73, R. & J. Oldham, George Temple-Poole). Further it is considered unusual because it is not attached to the police station. A newspaper of the day stated: "One of the finest buildings now being erected on the Murchison is the substantial gaol at Cue. It is situated about a chain or two west of the police quarters, and is built of bastard granite, of which the best structures in Cue are built. There is a good concrete foundation and floor. In all there are six cells, but of these two are much larger than the others. There is also a commodious exercise yard, while the lot is surrounded by a wall 16ft high. Stoutly barred gates are on all doors, in addition to heavy jarrah ones. All the ceilings are covered with felt, and there are inch sarking boards under the iron, to reduce the heat. Each cell is provided with strong shutters outside the rolled plate-glass window. The gaol will be ready for occupation in about five weeks time, but it is hoped that for some time yet there will be more accommodation than required. In future it will not be necessary to send long-sentenced prisoners to Geraldton." [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 3/10/1896, p5] The gaol closed in 1914, but was used as a lock-up until the 1930s. Later it was used as an ablution block for the caravan park which opened in April, 1964. However, it has not been used since 1978, when new extensions to the park were completed. Conservation works were undertaken between 1999 and 2002.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: Concrete render to external walls.

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The gaol is of significance because its construction is local weathered granite and ist still remaining iron gate and cell doors are all reminders of the grimmer side of life in earlier times. The building dating from 1897 is of scarcity value as there are a small number of early gaols surviving in the state, all of which are significant.

Physical Description

Single story stone structure with a central open yard surrounded by cells. The cells are fitted with a heavy wrought iron grill gates and timber doors.

History

Assessment 1973 Gaol constructed 1897 Builder James Dawson

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Cue Pensioners Cottages

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Physical Description

Row of six small cottages of similar scale, style and construction materials. Generally timber framed and clad with corrugated galvanised iron (some fibrous cement), with gable roofs extending over front verandahs, partly enclosed with lattice.

Condition

The MI notes condition as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Cue Pensioners Cottages, a group of six, timber framed structures clad in corrugated iron and fibro cement sheeting, in a modest adaptation of the bungalow style, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: As a collection of modest structures in the bungalow style, the place makes a picturesque and distinctive contribution to Cue’s townscape; the place is one of the few cottages remaining in a rural location for pensioner’s accommodation constructed by State government and is rare as a group of relatively homogenous cottages built from recycled materials; constructed from recycled materials from the Big Bell Gold Mine, the scale and proportions of the place contrast with the stone buildings of the gold boom period and are indicative of the decline of the town following this prosperous period; the place was constructed by the Cue Roads Board to provide subsidised accommodation for elderly ex-prospectors and pensioners within the local community, and as such is representative of government practice in the 1950s, both at the local and state levels, in providing such accommodation; and, having been continuously used as accommodation for pensioners in the town of Cue since their construction in the late 1950s, Cue Pensioners Cottages is an important local facility and contribute to the community’s sense of place.

Physical Description

A row of six small, simple and narrow (1 room wide) timber framed, iron clad buildings with verandahs facing the street. Some verandahs are enclosed with lattice, timber lining and shade cloth. The cottages have high pitched gable roofs, while two dutch gable roofs. Two of the cottages have been reclad with asbestos sheeting. There is a communal bath/ laundry. Roof: CGI

History

In 1955 the Cue Shire Council resolved to apply for a vacant lot north of the Water Supply in Austin Street on which to provide accommodation for pensioners. In August 1958 the first of the smaller buildings removed from the former hospital at the Big Bell mine were relocated to the block and by December all six buildings had been moved. A recreation hut was built at a later date. These buildings are still used today for housing though most are in need of repair and are unoccupied. During the 2004 Qfest, the cottages were spruced up and used for tourist accommodation.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: Two cottages have been reclad with asbestos sheeting.

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Masonic Lodge (fmr)

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

MI notes condition as fair

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Masonic Lodge (former), a timber framed structure clad with corrugated iron, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: the place has outstanding significance for its architecture - the use of sophisticated 'Victorian Second Empire' style in a remote location, using corrugated iron and timber as building materials the place demonstrates an innovative use of building materials and a high degree of craftsmanship; the place is an imposing landmark in Cue; the place contributes to the streetscape which is enhanced by its use of iron, a dominant streetscape material; and, construction of the building is closely associated with the rapid development of Cue as the regional centre for the Murchison Goldfield.

Physical Description

Situated on the corner of Robinson and Dowley Streets, lot 52, the Masonic Lodge is a cube shaped two storey building. It is timber framed and clad with small corrugated iron to three facades and ripple profile to the front facade and interior. The front facade, built on a stone base course, is symmetrically disposed around a central door. The timber portico has a truncated pyramidal roof clad in corrugated iron with iron cresting at the top. The top floor posts are stop- chamfered while the lower floor posts are square and fluted with tuscan capitals. The posts sit on a stone plinth, while the entrance is via stone steps. The Lodge has a hipped roof with ridge decoration. Internally it consists of a large front room parlour on the ground floor connected by a grand timber staircase to a meeting chamber above. There are a number of minor rooms at the back.

History

The foundation stone records that the Masonic Lodge was built in 1899 to the design of architect E. Owen Hughes. It was built as the meeting place for Murchison Lodge 22, which was established two years earlier. Laid on 8 April 1899, the foundation stone records that Little and McInnes were the contractors. Monthly meetings were held in the hall until August 1979 when they were cancelled due to insufficient numbers. The Lodge was not sold until 23 October 1985. [Documentation of Places for Entry into the Register of Heritage Places.]

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Bishops Cottage, Cue

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The Bishop’s Cottage, Cue, comprising a brick, asbestos and iron cottage in the Victorian eclectic style, mature plantings, and outbuildings, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: the place is a good example of an eclectic Victorian style residence in a rural location, is a landmark in the town of Cue as a distinctive Flemish and stretcher bond brick building surrounded by mature plantings; and is rare as an early twentieth century, brick residence in the inland Midwest region of Western Australia; the place was built for Bishop William Kelly, first Bishop of the Geraldton Diocese, who officially occupied the place between 1904 and 1910 as his primary place of residence, and who established many of the schools and churches in the Murchison region; the place demonstrates the development of Cue as the administrative and service centre for the Murchison region in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century; and, the place is the last remaining element of the historic Catholic precinct in Cue, which was centre for the Geraldton Catholic Diocese from 1904 to 1910, and has been occupied continuously as the Cue presbytery from 1904 to 1979..

Physical Description

This small brick house has a hipped corrugated iron roof and a separate mono-roof to the verandah. There is a gable roof over the entry with a timber cross as its front apex. The verandah is enclosed with lining to balustrade height and shade cloth to the remainder. There is a lean-to roof at the rear, the walls of which are clad with corrugated iron. The windows are timber framed and double-hung sashes. There is a garage attached to the west facade. The brickwork of the house is Flemish bond.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Cue Public Buildings

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Cue Public Buildings, a group of five attached public buildings, including the Police Station, Police Station House, Magistrate's Court, Post Office and Post Office House, constructed of local weathered granite with corrugated iron roofing in the Federation Arts and Crafts style, has heritage significance for the following reasons: the place is a fine example of the Western Australian public buildings designed in the Federation Arts and Crafts style, demonstrating the design skills of prominent Government Architect George T. Poole, and the involvement of architect Alfred Edward Cox; the place reflects the importance of Cue as a major regional centre serving the Murchison Goldfields in the period of rapid expansion during the Western Australian gold rush of the 1890s and early 1900s; the place has been used continuously throughout its history to provide Government services to the people of the surrounding region; and, the place is a landmark in the main street of Cue.

Physical Description

Built of local weathered granite with corrugated iron gabled roofs, this large group of buildings is a very prominent feature of the Austin streetscape and typifies the architectural character of Cue. Comprising of one and two storey buildings, the place fronts onto Austin Street at the north end of town. The Post Office features the town clock which is attached to a tower, while the building as a whole features rendered chimneys, double hung windows, and includes a strong room and cells. The entire building features rusticated stone quoins and random course rubble walls. There is evidence of falling and rising damp which in several places Is damaging the external stonework and rotting internal plaster. Recent work includes re-roofing and new gutters and downpipes.

History

Designed by the Public Works Department, under the direction of Chief Architect, George Temple Poole, tenders were let in October 1894 to contractors Atkins and Law at a price of £8,127.18.8. Based in Perth, Atkins and Law were also the contractors for the telegraph line between Mullewa, Cue and Nannine. [Murchison Times, 25/8/1894] The contract was to have been completed by August 1895, however, alterations to the design while the work was in progress delayed completion until 1896. Architect, A. E. Cox, who had worked in the Murchison from 1893, took up the position of PWD supervisor for the District in 1895, and was responsible for the administration of the contract. Cox is also associated with the Gentleman’s Club and the Bank of NSW. On 13 February, 1897 A.E. Cox also signed the drawing for the addition to the building of two rooms for the Inspecting Surveyor and the Officer-in-Charge. The town clock, which had been promised to the Mayor of Cue by Sir John Forrest in 1897, was fitted to the building following alterations to the post office to provide for a clock tower in February, 1898. The block of buildings comprised of a Post and Telegraph Office and Quarters, Savings Bank, Warden’s Office, Mining Registrar’s Office, Police Station and Sergeant’s Quarters, Police and land Official’s Offices and Inspecting Surveyor’s Office. A local newspaper described the building as “plain and substantial”. [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 25/8/1894, p2] A later description states: “The site is the bed of an old creek, and the design what a schoolboy might have been expected to turn out after his first drawing lesson. The squat little tower that flanks the south-west corner of the building is a dream of architectural ugliness.” [13/7/1895,p2] In 1903 renovations were carried out by H. Hart. [Government Gazette, 10/7/1903, p1770] The old Warden’s Court and Offices and the Police Station are owned and cared for by the State. The Post Office and Quarters have passed from the Commonwealth to the Shire. Various conservation works to the roof and guttering were undertaken in the 1990s, stone conservation in 2002, the Police Station, Court and Quarters were extensively renovated in 2004 and the exterior stonework re-pointed under the direction of Eastman Piletti and Sherwood Architects.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree Modifications: Extensions of two rooms in 1897. Alterations to Post Office (Clock Tower) - 1898

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Historical and architectural interest: An excellent example of the handsome style of government buildings, characteristic of the heyday of the Goldfields prosperity.

Physical Description

A block of stone buildings comprising the Post and Telegraph Office and quarters, Savings Bank, Warden's Office, Mining Registrar's Office, Police Station & Sergeants quarters, Police and Land Official's Offices, Inspecting Surveyors Office

History

Assessment 1969, 1973 Date of original construction: 1896 mostly. Wardens Court, Police Station and Post Office completed in 1897 and Inspecting Surveyors Office added in 1897. Est cost £8127.18.8 Builder: Jas Dawson

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Former Railway Master's House

Parent Place or Precinct

03640 Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Condition

The MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The former Railway Master's House has social and historic significance for its association with the construction and operation of the railway. Combined with the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the Railway Barracks [Site No. 29], the Railway Crane and Ramp [Site No. 33] and the two adjacent Railway Workers' Cottages [Sites No. 31 & 32 no demolished], the former Railway Master's House contributes to a precinct which illustrates the role and importance of the railway to the Cue township.

Physical Description

Located immediately south of the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the former Railway Master's House is of stone construction with a dutch gable corrugated iron roof featuring gablet vents. A verandah supported on timber posts encircles the building, with the south-east corner enclosed. The place has a large stone chimney to the south elevation. It has timber framed double hung windows.

History

Reporting on the construction of the Railway Station, a newspaper of the day states: "Whilst attending to and providing for the public convenience the station master has not been forgotten and about 175 yards south of the platform a pretty four-roomed cottage has been erected." [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 20/1/1898, p2] In 2002, the place was removed from reserved land and put on a title, then sold to a private individual.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Former Railway Worker's Cottage (1)

Parent Place or Precinct

03640 Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Condition

The MI notes condition as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The former Railway Worker's Cottage has some social and historic significance for its association with the construction and operation of the railway. Combined with the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the Railway Barracks [Site No. 29], the former Station Master's House [Site No. 30], the Railway Crane and Ramp [Site No. 33] and the adjacent Railway Workers' Cottage [Site No. 32], the former Railway Worker's Cottage contributes to a precinct which illustrates the role and importance of the railway to the Cue township.

Physical Description

Located immediately south of the former Railway Master's House [Site No. 31], this former Railway Worker's cottage was of stone construction with a hipped corrugated iron roof. A verandah supported on timber posts encircles the building, with the north-east corner enclosed with weatherboards. Now Demolished.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: CGI balustrading.

Condition

Site Only

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Former Railway Worker's Cottage (2)

Parent Place or Precinct

03640 Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Condition

The MI notes condition as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE The former Railway Worker's Cottage has some social and historic significance for its association with the construction and operation of the railway. Combined with the former Railway Station [Site No. 28], the Railway Barracks [Site No. 29], the former Station Master's House [Site No. 30], the Railway Crane and Ramp [Site No. 33] and the adjacent Railway Workers' Cottage [Site No. 31], the former Railway Worker's Cottage contributes to a precinct which illustrates the role and importance of the railway to the Cue township.

Physical Description

This former Railway Worker's cottage was of stone construction with a hipped corrugated iron roof. A verandah supported on timber posts encircled the building, with the north facade enclosed with weatherboards. Now Demolished.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: CGI balustrading.

Condition

Site Only

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Cue Municipal Chambers (fmr)

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

MI notes condition as good.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Cue Municipal Chambers (fmr), a single storey rendered weathered granite building in the Federation Free Classical style, with a corrugated iron roof and a timber verandah on the north west elevation, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: the place was the centre for local government in the Shire of Cue for over seventy years from 1896 to 1912 and 1921 to 1980. It was an important civic building for the community and reflected the growth of the town and the development of local government in the district; the place is a fine example of a rendered stone building in the Federation Free Classical style and makes a significant contribution to the townscape of Cue. The stone of the exposed plinth was quarried locally and is characteristic of other key buildings in Cue; the place was designed by Alfred Cox, a government architect based in Cue from 1895 to 1905, who designed several public buildings in the historic town. Cox was appointed officer in charge of the Public Works Department for the Murchison Goldfields area in 1895; the place is a key element of Cue’s historic built environment and contributes to the community’s sense of place; and, after relocation of the Shire Offices, the place has continued to fulfil an important role in the community for its use as the Cue Crafts Association, the Infant Health Centre and Cue’s tourist bureau.

Physical Description

The walls of this stone building are stucco finished, with the stonework evident at foundation level where there is a stone base course. The building features two arched windows either side of an arched entry foyer with a parapet wall to the front façade. The entrance is via stairs and is symmetrically positioned between the two windows. The window openings are semi-circular arches with glazed fanlights. A timber and iron verandah has been added to the west elevation. The building was in the process of undergoing repairs to the stucco render and reapplication of a new lime wash finish, during the period of the MI review.

History

The Cue Council requested a grant of £600 for erecting and furnishing the Municipal Chambers however only received £250 and later an additional £250. [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 25/4/1896 & 13/5/1896] Designed by Architect Alfred Cox, the original designs could not be constructed owing to lack of funds, however “the very best had been done for the money expended. It was built thoroughly, and would remain as long as any building in Cue.” [26/9/1896, p5] The foundation stone records that the building was officially opened on May 16, 1896 by the Mayor of Cue Mr O.K. Jaques. Prior to 1896 the Municipality of Cue held meetings in the Warden’s Court tent. [P.R. Heydon, p30] the first meeting of Councillors in the new building was conducted without any furniture on 23 September, 1896. However, by the time of the next meeting ten Austrian bentwood chairs and two office chair’s had been acquired. These chairs survive today and are kept at the present Council Chambers in the Gentleman’s Club. The building was originally only one room deep consisting of an entrance hall with one room on each side. It was later extended and had a verandah added to the side. In October, 1980, Council moved to the Cue Post Office and on December 1, 1986 to the Gentleman’s Club, following its restoration and refurbishment. This building has since been used by the Cue Crafts Association, the Infant Health Centre and as the Tourist Information Centre.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree Modifications: Verandah added to west elevation

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Government School, Cue

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Condition

The original building erected in 1896 was a room 60' x 20' with a roof of corrugated iron, 14 feet in the clear giving excellent ventilation. There was also sanitary accommodation and a 400 gallon tank. A second room to cater for 40 more children was added in 1898 and a third of brick and stone 24 feet square was built in 1904. These three classrooms, with an added office for the headmaster and improved cloakroom are still in use and in good condition.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Government School, Cue, a single storey painted stone, brick and Colorbond custom orb roof building in the Federation Free style, with timber framed construction minor additions, constructed in three major stages, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: it is an integral part of a collection of significant, predominantly stone construction buildings in the important historic town of Cue, and is highly valued by the community, contributing to its sense of place as a key element of the built environment of the town; it has been the centre of schooling in the Cue area since 1896 with the 1898 and 1904/5 classroom additions reflecting the population growth at the time and the need to provide accommodation for more school aged children; in its lush setting, the school and its environs provide a welcome relief in an otherwise dry and sparsely vegetated environment; and, the first stage was designed by Alfred Cox, officer in charge of the Public Works Department in the Murchison goldfields, who designed several other buildings in the historic town of Cue, as well as other Murchison goldfields towns, Geraldton and, later, Perth.

Physical Description

A group of three stone and brick classrooms with corrugated iron roofs. The original classroom is 30’ by 20’. It has 14’ ceilings and excellent ventilation. The second section features the same low pitched roof and strutted eaves detail as the Cue Gaol. The first two rooms were consistent in form, detail and material. The third addition of 1904 was of brick and stone construction and 24’ square. The school building features recessed windows and gable roofs with vents at the top of the gable walls. New roof links are evident, possibly constructed as the school has been expanded. The corrugated iron roofs are painted green.

History

The school was constructed in three stages. Supervised by A.E. Cox, the first classroom was built by the Templar Bros. In 1896 for 533 pounds 10s. A newspaper of the day states: “The site is one of the best in Cue, and the building, which will provide accommodation for 60 scholars, is excellently designed. The schoolroom will be 30ft x 20ft, and the roof 14ft in the clear, giving abundant ventilation. It will be surrounded by a 10ft verandah...” [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 11/3/1896, p2] A second classroom was added in 1898 to cater for 40 more children. It was designed to a plan drawn up by A.E. Cox, the resident PWD supervisor. The third classroom was built in 1904. The three classrooms, with an added office for the headmaster, still operate as the Cue Primary School. A plaque at the school gate is dedicated to the memory of a former pupil, Helen Helga Wilson (nee Mayne), an Australian author and first historian of the Murchison goldfields who began her schooling at Cue in 1905. She was awarded the Order of Australia Medal in 1980 for her contribution to literature.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

These school buildings are historically important having served the district for over 70 years with little structural alteration and form an interesting example of the type of structure built to arid local climatic conditions of the period.

Physical Description

The original building erected in 1896 was a room 60 ft x 20 ft with a roof of corrugated iron, 14 ft in he clear giving excellent ventilation. There was also sanitary accommodation and a 400 gallon tank. A second room to cater for 40 more children, was added in 1989 and a third of brick and stone, 24 ft square was built in 1904. These three classrooms with ad added office for the headmaster and improved cloakroom are still in use and in good condition.

History

Assessment 1982 Original Building March -June1896, second room added June 1898, third room Sept 1905. Headmasters office added later that 1906. Cloak room modernised and large ceiling fans installed. Architect/Designer: Wilkinson & Smith (first building) Builder: Templar Brothers

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue

Statement of Significance

Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue, a former red ochre mine site that includes an Aboriginal artefact scatter, rock shelters, caches and an ochre mine, as well as later (1944+) artefacts associated with commercial ochre mining, including survey markers (undated), mine shafts, and introduced plants has cultural heritage significance. the place demonstrates two distinct cultural layers, the original Aboriginal occupation and mining and the later 20th century non-indigenous mining, both activities exceptionally rare examples of co-located mining activities; the place has been a site of the mining and trade of red ochre by Aboriginal people for ceremonial use for thousands of years, with the ochre traded across the state and beyond; as a ritually 'open' site, the place has significant potential to improve understanding of Aboriginal life in the Weld Ranges region prior to colonisation and into the 20th century, the site demonstrating food processing, tool manufacture and mining techniques. the place is a significant part of the Aboriginal story of how the Weld Ranges came to the be formed, the wounded Marlu Dreaming ancestor lying down and bleeding at Little Wilgie before dying at Wilgie Mia, creating the red ochre at these sites from its blood; and, the place demonstrates the legal controls over Aboriginal people and places by the State government, with commercial activity at the site either encouraged or restricted depending on the views of the day.

Physical Description

Original use as an Aboriginal red orche mine by the Wajarri Aboriginal group. The site continues to be visited and monitored by the Wajarri Traditional Owners. The site comprises a red ochre deposit, which has now been subsumed by a crater caused by mine blasting post 1944. On the south siode of the crater, two European era mine shafts are extant with wooden and metal support structures. At the base of a nearby ridge European and Wajarri campsites are present. Around this area is a stone artefact scatter and scatters of European era artefacts such as bottles, wood and metal objects.

History

Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue is a mining and activity area where natural seams of red ochre have been mined by Aboriginal people for use in trade and traditional Aboriginal ceremony and later by 20th century non-indigenous miners. The development of the place is associated with the traditional Aboriginal lifestyles, spiritual beliefs and cultural connections with the land, as well as later post-colonial relationships with Aboriginal people and the expansion of a commercial mining economy in the area. It is unknown exactly when Aboriginal groups arrived in the Mid West region of Western Australia, however excavations of Yalibirri Mindi Rock shelter at the Weld Ranges indicates on ongoing physical and cultural presence stretching back at least 30,000 years. The Aboriginal people of this region are currently known as the Wajarri Yamatji. A particular cultural feature of the Wajarri people has been the trade of red ochre mined in the Weld Ranges, particularly from the nearby Wilgie Mia and Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue. Despite the similarities of the mineral resource, both the historical and modern accounts note that the Wajarri consider the two sites to be quite different. Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue was an open access site for men, women and children, whilst access to Wilgie Mia was restricted to initiated men of a certain status and responsibility. Studies of the early trade networks between Aboriginal tribal groups in Western Australia suggest that red ochre from Wilgie Mia, and possibly Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue, travelled great distances across the state prior to and after the period of early contact between European settlers and Aboriginal people in Australia. The Weld Range was so named during a survey undertaken by Government geologist H Brown in 1871. By the late 1870s, thousands of acres in this area had been claimed as pastoral leases. As early as 1893, Wilgie Mia Aboriginal Ochre Mine was also recognised by geologists and others as an ore resource of impressive size and quality, as well as a site of great antiquity. Commissioner of Native Affairs, A. O. Neville, considered that the two mines should remain the property of the Aboriginal people. Rather than allowing mining to be undertaken in the vicinity of either Wilgie Mia or Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue, 10,500 acres of the land surrounding the red ochre deposits was gazetted in 1917 as an Aboriginal reserve under the Lands Act 1898. However commercial removal of ochre from Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue began in 1944. This change is reflected on a broader scale by the shift of government views from a segregationist attitude to one based on the assimilation of Aboriginal people. But it was also likely a financial response to the post-war economy. For a period of approximately thirty years, red pigment was mined from Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue for local, Eastern states and international markets. In 1978, it was estimated 9,131 tonnes had been extracted from Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue over the course of commercial mining at the site. The original Little Wilgie cave was described in historical sources as a cavity approximately seven feet long and four feet wide, extending five feet in depth. There is now no evidence of this cavity. Throughout the commercial mining of Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue, Weld Range Traditional Owners continued to remove red ochre from the place in conjunction with Wilgie Mia for use in Law, ceremony, healing and art, and that use has continued to the present. Ochre is no longer removed from Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue by the Weld Range Traditional Owners. Little Wilgie Ochre Mine, Cue was registered under the Aboriginal Heritage Act 1972 in 2020.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Cue Railway Station (fmr)

Parent Place or Precinct

17713 Town of Cue

Child Places

• 17772 Former Railway Barracks
• 17773 Former Railway Master's House
• 17775 Former Railway Worker's Cottage (2)
• 17776 Railway Ramp and Crane
• 17774 Former Railway Worker's Cottage (1)

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Child Places

• 17772 Former Railway Barracks
• 17773 Former Railway Master's House
• 17775 Former Railway Worker's Cottage (2)
• 17776 Railway Ramp and Crane
• 17774 Former Railway Worker's Cottage (1)

Statement of Significance

The former Railway Station has high historic significance for its association with the railway line. The station is an integral part of the railway precinct which includes the railway ramp and crane [Site No. 33], Station Master’s House [Site No. 30], railway worker's cottages [Sites No. 31 & 32 now demolished], former barracks [Site No. 29]. The place is also a prominent feature of the townscape. Cue Railway Station (fmr), a single storey painted and rendered granite wall and corrugated iron roof building in the Federation Arts and Crafts style, with a bitumen covered platform and a separate ablution block, and station crane, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: the place is a good example of a stone building in the Federation Arts and Crafts style, applied to a railway station; the place functioned as Cue’s railway station for eighty years, from 1898 to 1978. Constructed during Cue’s first gold boom, the place was an important civic building for the community and reflected the growth of the town, the mining industry in Western Australia and the development of the district; the place is part of a group of historic places in the town of Cue that contributes to the community’s sense of place, and is a fundamental element of the historic railway precinct in Cue; the place represents the growth of rural areas in Western Australia and was an integral part of the development of the Northern Railway in the Murchison goldfields area. The place was the terminal station for the Mullewa - Murchison line, which was later extended to Nannine, Meekatharra and Wiluna; the place contributes to the aesthetic qualities of the historic town of Cue, and with its elevated position, is a prominent landmark within Cue; and, the place played an important role in the development of Cue and in the transportation of people and supplies from Geraldton.

Physical Description

The Railway Station is constructed of weathered granite with dressed quoins in the manner of the Government Buildings and the Gaol. It is a long low building with a dutch gable corrugated iron roof extending as a verandah over the platform. Columns with radiating struts are set into concrete bases and support the roof. The building features prominent rendered chimneys. The station addresses the track side, almost turning its back on the town. The rising damp line is above the rendered dado and there is heavy cement patching. Windows are double hung and wooden framed with bars. The ablution block to the south is also of stone and corrugated iron construction with a gable roof. The railway tracks have been removed

History

A railway to Cue had been promised in 1894 by Sir John Forrest, Western Australia's first Premier, and in 1897 the promise was fulfilled. On April 19, 1897 a special train left Perth carrying 100 guests including Sir John and Lady Forrest and the Hon. Edward Horne Wittenoom, the local member for Central Province and Minister for Mines, Education, and Post and Telegraphs. The train arrived at Cue the following day, drawn by two powerful engines, the 'Murchison' and 'Day Dawn'. There was a large welcoming crowd of about 1,500 waiting for the train and once it arrived the celebrations commenced. The Cue Railway Station was not completed for the railway's 1897 opening. Built to a standard PWD Plan for the Mullewa-Cue section of the Geraldton-Murchison Railway, construction of the building was supervised by Mr Paulson. Railway cottages are located nearby. A newspaper report stated: "Despite the low price of the contract for the Mullewa-Cue railway line, the buildings now being erected are of a most stable and permanent nature. The goods sheds, each of which measure 140ft by 50ft, have already been completed, and the stocks therein give one a small idea of the amount of business done by outside firms with Cue. At the present time the carriage and engine sheds are being erected. Each will be cemented to the floor plates and will be 100ft by 35 ft by 20ft walls....South from the carriage sheds the railway station and platform is being erected under the supervision of Mr Paulson. The station platform is raised 2ft 6in above the metals, and 15in higher will be the floors of the five compartments now being erected to provide ladies' waiting room, general waiting room, latrines and offices necessary to carry on a large business sure to be required when the line belongs properly to the people. The station buildings will be of the very useful building stone generally termed bastard granite and so easily quarried in Cue. With wide spreading verandahs extending the whole length of the building, the monotony of waiting for a train not more than an hour behind will be considerably relieved." [Murchison Times and Day Dawn Gazette, 20/1/1898, p.2] Messrs Baxter and Prince were the contractors. In 1978 the railway closed. The station building was restored in 1986, with some alterations made to the fabric. Conservation works were undertaken in 2002 to remove cement renders and repair stonework. It now functions as the Cue Sporting Complex, though the building remains to be restored internally.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Medium Degree Modifications: Alterations - 1986

Condition

Good

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Great Fingall Mine Office (fmr)

Condition

MI notes conditon as fair.

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

Great Fingall Mine Office (fmr), a single-storey stone administrative and assay building in the Federation Italianate style, has cultural heritage significance for the following reasons: it is a well designed and solidly built stone building located in a remote part of Western Australia; it is a unique demonstration of the combination of mine office and assay room purposely built for a prosperous mining company during Western Australia's gold boom at the turn of this century, and is of particular value in demonstrating the operations of an assay room; the growth of the town of Day Dawn was largely a consequence of the wealth produced in the Great Fingall Mine, which operated from 1898 to 1918. The mine office, the only substantial building still standing in the former Day Dawn townsite, is a reminder of the historic importance of the mine and Day Dawn in the mining of the Murchison region; and, it is an important reminder of the cycle of growth and decline of mining towns associated with the State's gold boom at the turn of this century..

Physical Description

This large building is of local stone construction with medium pitched, gable corrugated iron roofs. The surrounding verandahs have been removed while the wall plate still remains. It features recessed openings, roof vents for the circulation of air and large chimneys. The place has rendered lintels and sills. Internally, the rooms have fire places while a strong room is centrally located.

History

In 1891 gold was discovered at Day Dawn by Mr Ned Heffermen who pegged out what was known originally as the Day Dawn Reef. In 1898 Great Fingall Consolidated Ltd took over the reef and it was then known as the Great Fingall Mine. The office building was erected for the Great Fingall Mining Company about 1902. Italian stonemasons are believed to have been engaged by the company specifically to build the place, although this could not be confirmed in any sources of information. However, newspaper reports of the time describe the high number of Italians employed at the mine. One article states that the Fingall management are "notorious for their love of the Italians" and that almost 75% of miners were Italian. [Murchison Advocate, 18/2/1903, p4]. Another article says that The Great Fingall was becoming known as "The Great Dago". [15/5/1902, p3] The Murchison Advocate commented on 23 August, 1902 that the offices: "are built of dressed stone and evidently no expense has been spared in making them not only an architectural beauty to Day Dawn, but also an object lesson for the Murchison in mason work. The rooms are lofty, windows numerous, and the whole structure is surrounded by a wide and massive verandah." [23/8/1902] An earlier article in the same newspaper says: "Among the many improvements which are going on are new stone offices, included in them a strong room which is regarded as the largest in these parts." [7/6/1902, p2] Since the closure of the mine in April 1918, the place has fallen into disrepair.

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: High Degree

Condition

Fair

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update

Statement of Significance

The old office is a fine building of local stone with an iron roof erected about the turn of the century, with the large chimneys typical of the period and vents in the roof for the circulation of air. Historically it is important as a link with a notable mining company from the early days of the Murchison goldfield/ the Great Fingall Mine Company and is one of the few relics of the town of Day Dawn

Physical Description

This office building was erected for the Great Fingall Mining Co. on their lease at Day Dawn about 1900. The walls are of local stone and the roof of corrugated iron, the workmen being Italian stonemasons engaged specially for the job by the Company. Since the closing of the mines at Day Dawn, the building has fallen into disrepair but as the present owners have maintained the roof the walls and interior are basically sound. The verandahs were removed when in a bad state. Interesting features are the roof vents and chimneys.

History

Assessment 1982 Construction c.1900

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Last Update